{"id":43297,"date":"2026-08-14T12:11:28","date_gmt":"2026-08-14T10:11:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/castegnaro.lu\/?p=43297"},"modified":"2026-08-14T12:11:29","modified_gmt":"2026-08-14T10:11:29","slug":"mobilite-et-securite-sociale-des-personnels-navigants-lalerte-de-lela","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/castegnaro.lu\/en\/mobilite-et-securite-sociale-des-personnels-navigants-lalerte-de-lela\/","title":{"rendered":"Mobilit\u00e9 et s\u00e9curit\u00e9 sociale des personnels navigants : l&rsquo;alerte de l&rsquo;ELA"},"content":{"rendered":"<div name=\"module-insight-bloc-paragraph\" class=\"container-px-25 mt-30 paragraph-body-small lg:mt-20 lg:text-20\">\n    \n    <p><strong>[Union europ\u00e9enne]<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>L&rsquo;Autorit\u00e9 europ\u00e9enne du travail (ELA) a publi\u00e9 le 8 juillet 2026 un\u00a0<a href=\"https:\/\/dowhs.r.sp1-brevo.net\/mk\/cl\/f\/sh\/SMK1E8tHeG7uihbsc78dkv5zsFsd\/2qfxxS8EqEaR\">rapport<\/a>\u00a0mettant en lumi\u00e8re les difficult\u00e9s persistantes rencontr\u00e9es dans l\u2019application des r\u00e8gles europ\u00e9ennes relatives \u00e0 la mobilit\u00e9 des travailleurs et \u00e0 la coordination de la s\u00e9curit\u00e9 sociale dans le secteur du transport a\u00e9rien commercial.<\/p>\n<p>Le rapport souligne \u00e9galement une forte fragmentation institutionnelle : en moyenne, quatre autorit\u00e9s diff\u00e9rentes interviennent dans chaque \u00c9tat membre pour en contr\u00f4ler le respect.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Principaux constats<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>L&rsquo;analyse, fond\u00e9e sur une enqu\u00eate men\u00e9e aupr\u00e8s de 23 \u00c9tats membres ainsi que sur des \u00e9tudes de cas approfondies dans 10 \u00c9tats membres, rel\u00e8ve plusieurs d\u00e9fis r\u00e9currents :<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>une interpr\u00e9tation parfois divergente de notions cl\u00e9s telles que la \u00ab base d&rsquo;affectation \u00bb (home base) et le \u00ab lieu habituel de travail \u00bb, essentielles pour d\u00e9terminer la l\u00e9gislation applicable ;<\/li>\n<li>des approches nationales disparates en mati\u00e8re d&rsquo;application et de contr\u00f4le ;<\/li>\n<li>des niveaux variables d&rsquo;expertise parmi les autorit\u00e9s comp\u00e9tentes ;<\/li>\n<li>une coop\u00e9ration transfrontali\u00e8re encore insuffisante et largement informelle ;<\/li>\n<li>un acc\u00e8s parfois difficile, pour les autorit\u00e9s de contr\u00f4le, aux donn\u00e9es op\u00e9rationnelles n\u00e9cessaires aux contr\u00f4les.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>Recommandations de l&rsquo;ELA<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>L&rsquo;ELA recommande de clarifier certaines notions cl\u00e9s (<em>home base<\/em>\u00a0et de lieu habituel de travail), de renforcer la coop\u00e9ration entre autorit\u00e9s nationales et de d\u00e9velopper les actions d&rsquo;information et de formation. Elle plaide \u00e9galement pour davantage de contr\u00f4les conjoints afin d&rsquo;assurer une application plus uniforme des r\u00e8gles au sein de l&rsquo;Union europ\u00e9enne.<\/p>\n<p>Nous ne manquerons pas d\u2019informer nos clients de ce secteur d\u2019activit\u00e9 des \u00e9volutions r\u00e8glementaires qui pourraient intervenir \u00e0 la suite de cette \u00e9tude.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Des questions ? N\u2019h\u00e9sitez \u00e0 contacter notre\u00a0<a href=\"mailto:contact@castegnaro.lu\">\u00e9quipe d\u2019experts<\/a>\u00a0!<\/p>\n   \n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"","protected":false},"author":8,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"country":[270],"class_list":["post-43297","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-article","country-europe","entry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/castegnaro.lu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43297","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/castegnaro.lu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/castegnaro.lu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/castegnaro.lu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/castegnaro.lu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=43297"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/castegnaro.lu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43297\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":43302,"href":"https:\/\/castegnaro.lu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/43297\/revisions\/43302"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/castegnaro.lu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=43297"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/castegnaro.lu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=43297"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/castegnaro.lu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=43297"},{"taxonomy":"country","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/castegnaro.lu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/country?post=43297"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}